Set of 15 N.W. Coast Indian Subjects: 2 of 15

Item

Title
Set of 15 N.W. Coast Indian Subjects: 2 of 15
Creator
Helmi Juvonen
Date of Work
1950-52
Description
Native-inspired artwork of a bear on its hind legs against pink support.
Category of Media
Print
Media
Linocut on paper
Accession Number
1984.006
Date Acquired
1984
Dimensions of Work
6" x 4"
Condition Statement
10/2022: Good condition. No issues noted at this time.
Artist Bio
Helmi Dagmar Juvonen, known in her day simply as Helmi, was a prolific artist whose creativity embraced many media - paintings, drawings, prints, ceramics, and ceramics. She was particularly drawn to the ceremonies and arts of Northwest native culture - masks, dances, costumes, and totemic animals. The artist developed a rapport with particular tribes, including the Lummi, Swinomish, Muckleshoot, Makah, and Yakama, who invited her to participate in their rituals. During the most sacred ceremonies, she relinquished her sketchbook and relied on memory for documentation. Helmi also devoted years to studying and drawing Northwest Coast Indian and South Pacific objects from the Washington State Museum, which became the Burke Museum, University of Washington. In later life, the artist was inspired by the book Primitive Art (1927) by anthropologist Franz Boas.
Source: https://www.whatcommuseum.org/virtual_exhibit/universal_exhibit/vex22/index.htm
Abstract
Juvonen's largest works from the late 1940s through the 1960s are organized laterally and characterized by shallow indeterminate space and "all-overness". She valued and practiced conventional techniques of three-dimensional illusionism through the 1950s; she also developed a range of strategies much closer to graffiti and cartoons. A light or white delineation on a darker ground, which frequently appears in her works, suggests chalk on a blackboard, and vernacular references in her work are commonly associated with the "white writing" identified with Mark Tobey and Morris Graves. Juvonen introduces into her work words and phrases, a variety of human figures and faces, architectural elements, and religious and eclectic symbols from diverse cultures.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmi_Juvonen